Заратустра
![]() | ХӀокху йаззаман тӀе Википедин кхийолу агӀонашкахь хьажоргаш йац. |
Заратустра | |
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Zaraθuštra | |
![]() Заратустра III бӀешеран антикан Дура-Европос гӀалан (Шема) фрескан тӀаьхь | |
ГӀуллакхан тайпа | пайхамар, основатель религии, Поэт, йаздархо, чудотворец |
Вина терахь | вайн эрал VII-VI бӀешо хьалха |
Вина меттиг |
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Кхелхина терахь | вайн эрал VII-VI бӀешо хьалха |
Кхелхина меттиг |
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Да | Порушаспа Спитама (ламастаца) |
Нана | Дугдова (ламастаца) |
Зуда | Хвови (ламастаца) |
Бераш |
Френи, Поручиста, Трити; Исад-вастра, Урватат-нара, Хвара-читра (ламастаца) |
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![]() Ков |
Дин Ӏаморан баххаш |
Дуализм |
Спента Маинью • Ангра-Майнью |
Динан тексташ |
Гаташ • Авеста Денкард • Бундахишн |
Динан гӀуллакх а, оьздангалла а |
Мобед • Ясна |
ТӀаьхьа бозурш |
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Зарату́стра (кхин а даьржина ду Заратуштра схьадаьлла авест. Zaraθuštra, гӀаж. زرتشت, Zartošt, тадж. Зардушт, кхурд. Zerdeşt; Зороа́стр схьадаьлла желт. Ζωροάστρης, лат. Zoroaster) — йевзаш йолчех дуьххьарлера Дела цхьаъ варан дин зороастризм (маздеизм) кхоьллинарг[1]; цӀу а, пайхамар а, цунна тӀеяздо зороастризман сийлахь жайнан, Авестан, авторалла.
Биографи[нисйе бӀаьра | нисйе]
Заратустрас бийцина шира-авестийн мотт, ваьхна Иранан акъарин малхбален декъехь, амма нисса болу иза вина меттиг ца хаьа[2][3]. Ӏилманан консенус вахаран хенах иштта йоцуш ю[4]. Цхьацца хаамашца, иза ваьхна Македонийн Искандаран муьрехь, VII а, вайн эрал VI бӀешеран хьалхарчу декъан йукъахь (тарло вайн эрал хьалхара 628—551 шерашкахь))[5][6]. Кхечу агӀора, «Авестан» уггаре дезачу декъан, «Гатийн», лингвистийн анализо таро ло Зороастра гӀуллакхан мур хилийта вайн эрал хьалхара XII—X бӀешерашкара[7]. Зороастран дахаран заман антикан авторша цуьнан дахаран хан хуьлийта Гистаспан (Дарий I-чун да) паччахьаллин мур, Муса пайхамаран йа Камбизан мур; ткъа цунах шех олу гӀажар, хӀинди, гӀажармидийхо, эллин, бактрийхо, «Боккхачу хӀордан тӀехула лаьттачу» континентан вахархо, ассирийхой, халдей, пэмфилийхо, Атропатенан вахархо, ткъа кхин а Самарехь ваьхна цӀуйн тайпана жуьгтий[8].
Хьажа кхин а[нисйе бӀаьра | нисйе]
Литература[нисйе бӀаьра | нисйе]
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Заратустра Викилармехь |
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Билгалдахарш[нисйе бӀаьра | нисйе]
ZERDEŞT PÊXEMBER (RÛPELÊN DÎROKA “WINDABÛYΔ... )
- ↑ Tomorrows gods: what is the future of religion, BBC, 23.12.2019
- ↑ West 2010, С. 4
- ↑ Boyce, 1996, pp. 3–4.
- ↑ West 2013, pp. 89–109
- ↑ litfile.net
- ↑ Encyclopedia Britannica. Zoroaster. «born c. 628 BC, probably Rhages, Iran»
- ↑ Бойс М. Зороастрийцы. СПб., 1993. С. 12.
- ↑ Античная традиция о персидских магах Зороастре, Остане и Гистаспе — автореферат и диссертация по филологии
Хьажорг[нисйе бӀаьра | нисйе]
- Заратустра(ТӀе цакхочу хьажорг)
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